The word “down” in English is commonly used to indicate direction, position, or a reduction in quantity or intensity. Understanding how to translate and use “down” in Nepali can significantly improve your ability to describe actions, positions, and changes. In this post, we will explore the meaning of “down” in Nepali, how it is used in different contexts, and provide practical examples to help you master its usage.
What is the Meaning of “Down” in Nepali?
The word “down” can be translated into Nepali as “तल” (Tala) or “तलतिर” (Talatira). These translations are typically used to indicate a downward direction, a lower position, or a decrease. However, depending on the context, “down” can have different meanings and uses in Nepali, and understanding these will help you communicate more effectively.
Using “Down” in Different Contexts in Nepali
The word “तल” (Tala) and its variations can be used in various ways, depending on the situation. Here are some common usages:
- Indicating Direction
When you want to describe a downward direction, “तल” (Tala) is often used. For example:
“तपाईं तल जानुहोस्।” (Tapai Tala Januhos.)
Translation: “You go down.”
Here, “तल” (Tala) is used to indicate the direction in which someone should move.
- Describing a Lower Position
To talk about something that is located below or in a lower position, “तल” (Tala) is also appropriate. For instance:
“किताब मेचको तल छ।” (Kitab Mechko Tala Chha.)
Translation: “The book is down (under) the chair.”
In this example, “तल” (Tala) refers to the book’s position beneath the chair.
- Expressing a Reduction or Decrease
“Down” can also be used to describe a reduction or decrease in quantity or intensity. In Nepali, “घट्दै” (Ghatdai) might be used in such contexts. For example:
“नयाँ प्रणाली लागू भएपछि कामको बोझ निकै घट्दै गयो।” (Naya pranali lagu bhayepachhi kamko boj nikai ghatdai gayo.)
Translation: “The workload has gone down significantly after the new system was implemented.”
In this sentence, “gone down” is translated as “घट्दै गयो” (ghatdai gayo), indicating a decrease in workload.
Examples of “Down” in Common Nepali Phrases
To help you understand how “down” is used in different contexts, here are some common phrases:
- “ऊ सीढीहरू तल झर्यो।” (U Sidhiharu Tala Jharyo.) – “He/She went down the stairs.”
- “मलाई तलको बटन थिच्नुहोस्।” (Malai Talako Button Thichnu Hos.) – “Press the button down for me.”
- “तलको तलाउमा माछा छन्।” (Talako Talau Ma Machha Chhan.) – “There are fish in the pond down below.”
- “मूल्य तल गइरहेको छ।” (Mulya Tala Gairahako Chha.) – “The price is going down.”
Conclusion
Understanding the meaning of “down” in Nepali, whether it’s “तल” (Tala) for direction, position, or reduction, is essential for effective communication. Whether you’re describing where something is, where someone should go, or how something is decreasing, knowing how to use “down” correctly will improve your fluency in Nepali.